Understanding Property Taxes in Fairfax County, Virginia
Real Estate

Understanding Property Taxes in Fairfax County, Virginia

July 15, 2025 Andy Kim
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Thinking about buying a home in Fairfax County? It’s an exciting time! But as you plan your budget, don’t overlook one key expense: property taxes. Here’s everything you need to know—broken down in clear, helpful steps.

[What Are Property Taxes? Why They Matter]
Property taxes are an annual cost levied by local governments, based on your home’s assessed value. For most homeowners, this covers essential services like schools, roads, police, and parks. In Fairfax County, these taxes are a significant portion of your yearly housing expenses—and understanding them helps avoid budget surprises.

[How Fairfax County Calculates Property Tax Assessment Value]
The Fairfax County Department of Tax Administration (DTA) appraises your home periodically. This estimate, not the purchase price, drives your property tax.

Tax Rate (Mill Rate)

Expressed in mills (where 1 mill = $1 per $1,000 of assessed value).

Recently (2024-2025), Fairfax County’s rate has hovered around $1.12 per $100 of assessed value—meaning a $500,000 home could see about $5,600 annually.

Exemptions & Adjustments

Homeowners may qualify for exemptions (e.g., elderly, military) that can reduce their assessment.

[Typical Fairfax County Property Tax Rates 2024/2025 tax year: ~ $1.12 per $100]
Historical trend: Modest yearly adjustments tied to inflation, budget needs, or public service enhancements

How this affects you:

$350,000 home → ~$3,920/year

$500,000 home → ~$5,600/year

[Exemptions and Relief Programs]
Fairfax County offers several programs to help eligible homeowners:

$100,000 Standard Homestead Deduction: Applies automatically to primary residences.

Elderly & Disabled Relief: Additional relief based on income/qualifications.

Veteran Exemption: Available for verified veterans or veterans’ spouses.

Check the DTA website for current eligibility rules and application deadlines—to see if you qualify!

[How and When You Pay Taxes Due Dates]
First half of the tax bill: June 5

Second half: December 5

Payment Options: Online, mail, or in person.

Penalties apply if you miss a deadline—so mark your calendar early!

Escrow Accounts: Many lenders bundle taxes into monthly mortgage payments to simplify this process.

[Tips to Estimate Your Tax Bill]
Use Fairfax County’s tax calculator on the official DTA website.

Look at comparable homes in your desired neighborhood.

Consider exemptions you may qualify for—factor them into your estimates.

[How to Appeal Your Property Assessment Disagree with the DTA’s valuation?]
File an appeal between February and April.

Bring supporting evidence: recent sales of similar homes, inspection reports, expert appraisals.

If successful, a reduced assessment equals lower annual taxes.

Buying in Fairfax County? Budget your monthly payment to include property taxes - especially since they depend on assessment, mill rate, and exemptions. As you explore neighborhoods, factor in the overall cost of homeownership, not just your mortgage payment.

"Thinking about buying a home in Fairfax County? It’s an exciting time! But as you plan your budget, don’t overlook o..."

Andy Kim

Andy Kim

Andy Kim is a Northern Virginia real estate expert with over 20 years of experience in the market. His knowledge of the local area and dedication to his clients have made him one of the top-producing agents in the region.